oracle
Trace 某 Linux process 的 環境變數 environ
Lazy 的 apache 有作這個設定
export NLS_NAME=”American_Taiwan.UTF8″
838 cd /proc/
840 ps auwwx|grep apache <– 找一個 apache 的 process id , ex: 21192
841 cd 21192
843 cat environ <– 把環境變數列出來
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import data file into Oracle database, using SQL*Loader utility … sqlldr … sql loader
use exp
For example, in the following example, benefits table has a column called v_status. This exp command will export only the rows that contains “INVALID” as value in the v_status column.
$ exp hradmin/mypassword TABLES=benefits query=\"where v_status=\'INVALID\'\" .. About to export specified tables via Conventional Path ... . . exporting table BENEFITS 20783 rows exported
SQL*Loader (sqlldr) is the utility to use for high performance data loads. The data can be loaded from any text file and inserted into the database.
[memo] Oracle : 把資料用 UTF8 編碼存進 table / NLS_LANG / NCHAR / NVARCHAR / NLS_CHARACTERSET / NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET / SQL plus
UTF8 sample:
URL : http://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=竝
Oracle : 把資料用16進位印出來 dump(field,16)
用 locale -a 看 系統支援的 locales
參考 : Oracle® Database Globalization Support Guide : http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10729/toc.htm
oracle export / import command
exp userid=user/password file=/path/database_$(date +%Y%m%d).dmp log=/path/database_$(date +%Y%m%d).log ROWS=Y
imp user/password file=database_20100914.dmp fromuser=user1 touser=user2 grants=n ignore=y feedback=1000000
2017.0716
imp tsdb/password file=TBL_STORE_DAY_2015_201703291490748896.dmp ignore=y feedback=1000000 FULL=y
root@ora11xe:/data# imp tsdb/password file=XXXX.dmp ignore=y feedback=1000000 FULL=y Import: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Mon Jul 17 20:16:45 2017 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production Export file created by EXPORT:V11.02.00 via conventional path Warning: the objects were exported by ZZZZ, not by you import done in US7ASCII character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set import server uses AL32UTF8 character set (possible charset conversion) export server uses UTF8 NCHAR character set (possible ncharset conversion) . importing ZZZZ's objects into TTTT . importing ZZZZ's objects into TTTT . . importing table "XXXX" .................................................. 50040378 rows imported Import terminated successfully without warnings.